Low-Shedding Dog Breeds (Best Dogs for People with Allergies)

Apr 13

Love dogs but struggle with allergies? You're not alone. Pet hair and dander can trigger allergic reactions in many people, making it hard to enjoy life with a furry friend. The good news? There are several dog breeds that shed very little—or not at all—and are often labeled as "hypoallergenic."

In this post, we'll explore some of the best low-shedding dog breeds, what makes a dog hypoallergenic, and tips for living comfortably with your pup even if you have allergies.

What Does “Hypoallergenic Dog” Actually Mean?

A hypoallergenic dog isn't completely allergy-proof, but it produces fewer allergens—mainly skin dander and saliva proteins—that trigger symptoms. These dogs also tend to shed less, which means fewer allergens in your home environment.

Keep in mind: Allergies vary from person to person. Spending time with a specific breed before adoption is always a smart idea.

Top 7 Low-Shedding Dog Breeds

Here are some popular dog breeds known for minimal shedding and allergy-friendly coats:

1. Poodle (Toy, Miniature, or Standard)

Highly intelligent and easy to train.
Curly coat traps dander instead of releasing it.
Needs regular grooming to prevent matting.

2. Bichon Frise

Soft, curly coat and cheerful personality.
Almost no shedding but requires frequent brushing.
Great for families and apartment living.

3. Maltese

Long, silky hair instead of fur.
Very low shedding but needs gentle grooming.
Ideal for people looking for a small, elegant lap dog.

4. Portuguese Water Dog

Athletic and water-loving breed.
Curly coat with minimal shedding.
Was famously owned by the Obama family.

5. Shih Tzu

Loyal and affectionate.
Hair grows continuously, much like human hair.
Daily brushing keeps shedding at bay.

6. Schnauzer (Mini, Standard, Giant)

Wiry, dense coat with little dander.
Alert and protective temperament.
Needs routine trimming to avoid shedding issues.

7. Yorkshire Terrier (Yorkie)

Silky, hypoallergenic hair.
Sheds very little and stays small in size.
Perfect for allergy sufferers who want a small dog.

Tips for Managing Pet Allergies at Home

Even with a low-shedding breed, there are smart ways to reduce allergens in your home:

Brush your dog regularly to remove loose hair and dander.
Use a HEPA air purifier to filter allergens in the air.
Wash your dog’s bedding and toys weekly.
Vacuum frequently with a pet-friendly vacuum.
Bathe your dog every 2–3 weeks using a gentle, anti-allergen shampoo.

Final Thoughts

Owning a dog when you have allergies can be challenging—but it’s definitely possible. With the right breed and a few smart home habits, you can enjoy all the love and loyalty that dogs offer without constant sneezing or itching.

Always consult your doctor or allergist before adopting a dog, and try spending time with the breed first to test your sensitivity.

Nisa Okten